セッション情報 International Session6(消化器内視鏡学会・消化器病学会合同)

Strategy of biliary drainage for hilar biliary strictures

タイトル 内IS6-5:

Clinical differences between side-by-side and stent-in-stent deployment in bilateral endoscopic metal stenting for malignant hilar biliary obstruction

演者 I. Naitoh(Department of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences)
共同演者 K. Hayashi(Department of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences), T. Nakazawa(Department of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences)
抄録 Background and Aims: Side-by-side or stent-in-stent deployments are performed in bilateral drainage using a self-expanding metal stent (SEMS) for hilar malignant obstruction. However, the clinical differences between two deployments have not been evaluated. We aimed to clarify clinical features between two deployments.Methods: We compared side-by-side and stent-in-stent deployment in 52 consecutive patients with malignant hilar biliary obstruction who underwent endoscopic bilateral drainage using SEMS. Side-by-side deployment (SBS group) was performed in 28 patients and stent-in-stent deployment (SIS group) in 24 patients. Technical success, functional success, complications, stent occlusion and cumulative stent patency in SBS and SIS groups were compared retrospectively. Results: There were no significant inter-group differences in technical success (SBS vs SIS, 89% vs 100%, respectively), functional success (96% vs 100%), early complications (11% vs 4%), late complications (32% vs 8%) or stent occlusion (20% vs 42%). The incidence of complications was significantly higher for SBS than SIS (44% vs 13%; p=0.016). Cumulative stent patency was significantly better for SBS than SIS (log-rank, p=0.047). SBS was not associated with significantly longer cumulative stent patency in multivariate analysis (HR 0.39; 95% CI 0.13-1.16; p=0.090).Conclusions: The incidence of complications is higher for side-by-side than stent-in stent deployment. In terms of cumulative stent patency, side-by-side deployment tends to be more effective than stent-in-stent deployment.
索引用語 hilar stenting, bilateral SEMS